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- BBSNOTES.txt 7.2 SUGGESTIONS FOR USING PBBS's
- and for
- INCLUDING APRS PROTOCOLS IN BBS and NODE SOFTWARE
-
-
- One thing we have learned in maintaining an operational APRS net on
- 145.79, is that it is very useful for all stations to include in the
- comment field of their position report the address of their home BBS!
- Then any station on the APRS frequency immediately learns how to send that
- station a lengthy packet message. If your TNC supports an internal BBS,
- it is also useful to leave it on and include its unique address or SSID
- in your comment field so that others can send you messages on your PBBS
- even while you are running APRS! A few stations sending keyboard messages
- into a PBBS on the APRS frequency is not objectionable since the number of
- packets are small and at typing speed. Also, the PBBS owner then DOES NOT
- read his mail over the air! I encourage all stations to operate their own
- PBBS maildrops on the APRS frequency; but please do not use the PBBS's to
- post messages for OTHERS who must READ the message over the air. All
- stations should avoid any other general computer to computer exchanges
- which would block the frequency for large blocks of time.
-
- The remainder of this file is intended for BBS SYSOPS and the writers
- of BBS and NODE software. Please consider including an APRS posit in
- your beacons so that everyone can see the topology of your network.
- The !LAT/LONG format can be placed anywhere in the BText as follows:
-
- BBSXX>BEACON:!DDMM.xxN/DDDMM.xxWBPHGxyz/comments as desired...
- ^ B is the APRS BBS symbol
- * see PROTOCOL.txt for exact formats
- BBSXX>APRS:[GRidsq]Comments to end of line
-
-
- For BBS code writers, this process can be enhanced by making the BBS
- respond to APRS Query packets. On receipt of an APRS Query packet, all
- stations on frequency set a one minute random timer and respond sometime
- in the next minute with their location. The format of the APRS Query
- packet is W4XYZ>APRS:?APRS?. For those concerned with physical security,
- the grid square position report can be used which is ambiguous to 3 miles
- or so instead of the LAT/LONG posit accurrate to 60 feet.
-
- MAIL-FOR BEACONS: Since APRS captures all BEACONs, be sure to transmit
- all MAIL-FOR info on the same line as the packet HEADER. Be sure the
- BEACON is transmitted to one of the standard addresses that APRS parses:
- BEACON, APRS, ID, CQ, MAIL, QST, etc..
-
-
- BBS POSITION DATABASES: Finally, include APRS position files on your
- system for all DIGITAL assets in your area. This way, anyone can load
- them into APRS and see network topology. THis process is facilitated
- now by the TAPR Northa Americal Digital Database which includes lat/long
- and APRS formatted files.
-
-
- BBS FORWARDED POSITION REPORTS: It could be posible to use the BBS or
- Internet mail system to ship APRS position reports from long distance
- travelers back home say on a once-a-day type basis. Imagine that this
- mobile station simply posts a message on any nearby BBS which contains
- his position and the routing for his home BBS. That packet message would
- be forwarded via the normal BBS network and arrive at the intended
- destination whereupon the destination BBS would in turn send out a
- decaying APRS POSITION beacon reporting that unit's position even if
- he was thousands of miles away and on the road! The format for such
- a position report for WB4APR might be as follows:
-
- Send: SP APRS @ WB3V.MD.USA Send command with Routing
- Subj: APRS Posit
- Msg: !3858.11N/07629.11W/040/010/Be home at 1200 Saturday.
- /EX
-
- On receipt of such a message, the receiving BBS (WB3V) would form an APRS
- station reporting UI frame and transmit it periodically as follows:
-
- WB3V>APRS:WB4APR @051937/3858.11N/07629.11W/040/010/Be home at 1200 Saturday
-
- As with all APRS packets, this packet would be transmitted once, then one
- minute later, then 2 minutes later, then 4 minutes later and so on. This
- doubling of the packet period after each transmission decays very repaidly to
- only 4 packets in the first 10 minutes, 3 more in the next hour and only 3
- more in an entire 24 hours! This is not such a load! This would only be 8
- packets in the first day and only 1 in the second! When the period is greater
- than 24 hours, the message is deleted from the system.
-
-
- BBS POSITION DATABASE: Since APRS includes an individual station query
- capability, a BBS that has accumulated the position of all of its users,
- could respond to such an APRS query with a one time position report for
- that station without even logging on. The APRS query is simply a one line
- APRS message from the querying station to the Queried station with the
- letters "?APRS" in the first 5 character positions. A BBS with a callsign
- data base seeing such a packet could respond immediately with a position
- report for that station! The APRS station would see the position on
- his map!
-
-